Candles have long been part of the beauty and tradition of church life—especially during the holidays. But behind their warm glow lies a hidden risk. With December marking a peak in church fires, it’s time to rethink how we light the season. Flameless candles offer the same peaceful ambiance without the danger of open flames, helping ministries protect their people and spaces while preserving the spirit of the season.
Statistics Tell the Story
Candles pose special risks for churches. On average, 1,600 church fires are reported each year in the United States, causing $105 million in property damage. Of those, 70 fires were caused by an open flame. Nearly half of the churches involved had no smoke alarms and 88 percent did not have sprinkler systems.*
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) says December is a peak month for church fires. Increased use of seasonal decorations and candles raises the risk of candle fires at Christmas time. Wreaths, wooden crèches, straw, draped fabric — anything near a candle — can burst into flames almost instantly.
Small children holding lighted candles during services are at heightened risk for igniting clothing or hair. Candles also pose special risks for other religious ceremonies, such as weddings, where brides with heavy dresses can brush against candle holders.
Flameless Candles Provide Ambiance, Reduce Fire Risks
A good first step toward preventing fire damage is being cautious with candles. Even better, consider replacing traditional wax candles with flameless LED candles. The NFPA notes that “the risk of candle fires can be reduced by using battery-operated flameless candles.” They provide candle-like ambience while significantly reducing your ministry’s risk of fire. Advantages include:
No fire risk from an open flame.
No hot, melting or dripping wax.
Cost-effective LED models can last years.
Battery-powered models are widely available.
Flameless candles come equipped with an on/off switch; some models have timers and remotes.
Flameless candles are not only safer than traditional wax candles, but they are also available in a variety of sizes and styles that can fit any ministry’s needs. Most flameless candles mimic traditional candles with a realistic ‘flicker’ and come in different colors, textures, designs and scents. (The candles featured in the photo above are LED and have an even more realistic flame at first glance. This type of candle also comes with a remote, making it easier to turn the flame on and off.)
While your congregation may not even notice the replacement, those who do will likely appreciate your efforts toward creating a safer ministry environment. For more tips on candle safety, visit the National Fire Protection Association.
* U.S. Structure Fires in Religious and Funeral Properties by the National Fire Protection Association Fire Analysis and Research Division.
This article from the Safety Library at Brotherhood Mutual Insurance Company is used with permission. The information provided is intended to be helpful, but it does not constitute legal advice and is not a substitute for the advice from a licensed attorney in your area. We encourage you to regularly consult with a local attorney as part of your risk management program.
Article updated February 2025.
